In-line Spinning for Trout
Catch Rainbow, Brown, Brook and even Lake Trout using classic, in-line spinnerbaits
Many consider trout fishing to be the very pinnacle of finesse fishing. Glorified on screen and in literature, the trout is the crown catch for fly fisherman and other traditional anglers alike. The variety of species and habit available offer the hobby angler a wide range of fishing options. Unfortunately, the trout is also probably the most finicky fish you'll ever throw your line at. Knowing how to adjust to conditions will mean all the difference between a worn-out landing net and just a worn-out set of arms and shoulders.
Understanding the Species
Trout are quite a different fish in both behavior and physical characteristics than most other sport fish like Walleye, Bass, or even panfish. For the most part there are two types of environments you'll find trout: Big Water (lakes larger than 500 acres) and Small Water (streams, rivers and smaller lakes). In Big Water, trout generally follow more traditional migratory and season patterns. In Small Water, trout are quite often partially stocked by artificial means and usually move where they can, roaming for food hot spots and if the conditions are right, breeding hot spots as well.
Fishing for Trout
When it comes to lures and gear, trout fishing can quickly become the most expensive type of fishing you'll ever attempt. Traditionalists will tell you to use flies. Myself being more of a bass fisherman, find simple in-line spinnerbaits to be the most effective way to land trophy trout. Often available in a variety of colors and weights, they are probably the most economical lure you can find for a spinning set-up.
Inline spinnerbaits allow for fishing a variety of top level surface depths. Many times you'll find trout biting at a very fine sub-surface layer only, sometimes less than a few inches thick. Anything deeper or shallower, they don't want it.
A variety of colors is advised as a color that is red hot one hour can go ice cold an hour later with just the slightest change in conditions.
A small collection of rooster tails in a variety of colors and sizes are usually all you need to cover the water. TIP: When in doubt, start with Yellow.
The small water trout bite can be soft, requiring just enough touch to set the hook, but not too hard to lose it. Trout can be aggressive, but have a much smaller and softer mouth than a bass due to the food they eat: worms, nymphs, and other small insects. Patience is the rule as the softer bite paired with lighter tackle will require some touch to successfully land one.
When fishing big water trout, all bets are off. There's no such thing as a soft Steelhead bite. These trout are often found a deeper depths and are less likely to be stocked by artificial means. Big water trout often have more environmental awareness and will move and even school. To get deep, try slow trolling a 1 oz. Mepps or Rooster Tail rigged with a forward weight about 24" or so above the lure. You'll wake-up any lurking Steelhead or Lake trout, and depending where you're fishing, you might even stir up a Northern Pike or Muskie.
Handling Trout
Trout are not the tough scaled, hardened game fish bass fisherman are used to. Use of a soft rubber or fish friendly landing net is definitely recommended. Often times catch and release is the law, especially in small water, so safe handling is necessary to protect and preserve the local population. Many states (including Michigan) require a special fishing license above the traditional fishing license. Consult your local state or provincial Dept. of Natural Resources for more details.
